Sequence Matchers

Matchers of sequences.

contains

hamcrest.library.collection.issequence_containinginorder.contains(match1[, match2[, ...]])

Matches if sequence’s elements satisfy a given list of matchers, in order.

Parameters:match1,... – A comma-separated list of matchers.

This matcher iterates the evaluated sequence and a given list of matchers, seeing if each element satisfies its corresponding matcher.

Any argument that is not a matcher is implicitly wrapped in an equal_to matcher to check for equality.

contains_inanyorder

hamcrest.library.collection.issequence_containinginanyorder.contains_inanyorder(match1[, match2[, ...]])

Matches if sequences’s elements, in any order, satisfy a given list of matchers.

Parameters:match1,... – A comma-separated list of matchers.

This matcher iterates the evaluated sequence, seeing if each element satisfies any of the given matchers. The matchers are tried from left to right, and when a satisfied matcher is found, it is no longer a candidate for the remaining elements. If a one-to-one correspondence is established between elements and matchers, contains_inanyorder is satisfied.

Any argument that is not a matcher is implicitly wrapped in an equal_to matcher to check for equality.

has_item, has_items

hamcrest.library.collection.issequence_containing.has_item(match)

Matches if any element of sequence satisfies a given matcher.

Parameters:match – The matcher to satisfy, or an expected value for equal_to matching.

This matcher iterates the evaluated sequence, searching for any element that satisfies a given matcher. If a matching element is found, has_item is satisfied.

If the match argument is not a matcher, it is implicitly wrapped in an equal_to matcher to check for equality.

hamcrest.library.collection.issequence_containing.has_items(match1[, match2[, ...]])

Matches if all of the given matchers are satisfied by any elements of the sequence.

Parameters:match1,... – A comma-separated list of matchers.

This matcher iterates the given matchers, searching for any elements in the evaluated sequence that satisfy them. If each matcher is satisfied, then has_items is satisfied.

Any argument that is not a matcher is implicitly wrapped in an equal_to matcher to check for equality.

is_in

hamcrest.library.collection.isin.is_in(sequence)

Matches if evaluated object is present in a given sequence.

Parameters:sequence – The sequence to search.

This matcher invokes the in membership operator to determine if the evaluated object is a member of the sequence.

only_contains

hamcrest.library.collection.issequence_onlycontaining.only_contains(match1[, match2[, ...]])

Matches if each element of sequence satisfies any of the given matchers.

Parameters:match1,... – A comma-separated list of matchers.

This matcher iterates the evaluated sequence, confirming whether each element satisfies any of the given matchers.

Example:

only_contains(less_than(4))

will match [3,1,2].

Any argument that is not a matcher is implicitly wrapped in an equal_to matcher to check for equality.

empty

hamcrest.library.collection.is_empty.empty()

This matcher matches any collection-like object that responds to the __len__ method, and has a length of 0.